GUATEMALA: BALANZA DE PAGOS, 1988(1995
-En millones de pesos centroamericanos-
| CUENTAS |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
(E)1995 |
|---|
| CUENTA CORRIENTE |
|---|
| Exportación de bienes.
servicios y renta | 1301.2 | 1452.9 | 1621.1 | 1752.3 | 1941.1 | 2084.6 | 2339.8 | 2868.5 |
|---|
| Mercancías (FOB) | 1073.4 | 1126.1 | 1211.5 | 1230 | 1283.6 | 1363.2 | 1525.3 | 2005.3 |
|---|
| Servicios y renta | 227.8 | 326.8 | 409.6 | 522.3 | 657.5 | 721.4 | 814.5 | 863.2 |
|---|
| Embarques | 0.4 | 2.1 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 2.2 | 4.5 | 6.6 | 7.0 |
|---|
| Otros transportes | 16.5 | 22.0 | 12.2 | 17.4 | 24.9 | 30.0 | 26.0 | 39.0 |
|---|
| Viajes | 62.1 | 108.9 | 117.9 | 145.2 | 186 | 204.4 | 171.7 | 221.6 |
|---|
| Renta de la inversión | 28.7 | 14.6 | 9.2 | 24.0 | 25.4 | 25.7 | 33.6 | 44.5 |
|---|
| Otras transacciones | 120.1 | 179.2 | 263.1 | 329.0 | 419 | 456.8 | 576.6 | 551.1 |
|---|
| Importación de bienes, servicios y renta | 1943.2 | 2073.0 | 2095.4 | 2226.2 | 3055.3 | 3149.7 | 3447.2 | 4053 |
|---|
| Mercancías (FOB) | 1413.2 | 1484.4 | 1428.0 | 1673.0 | 2327.9 | 2384 | 2545 | 3130.3 |
|---|
| Servicios y renta | 530.0 | 588.6 | 667.4 | 553.2 | 727.4 | 765.7 | 902.2 | 922.7 |
|---|
| Embarques | 138.3 | 148.3 | 220.8 | 178.2 | 229.1 | 259.1 | 278.1 | 334.5 |
|---|
| Otros transportes | 6.5 | 19.2 | 14.3 | 13.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
|---|
| Viajes | 95.3 | 123.5 | 99.5 | 100.2 | 103.0 | 117.0 | 229.7 | 161.2 |
|---|
| Renta de la inversión | 209.9 | 205.3 | 201.7 | 195.1 | 203.7 | 177.1 | 129.6 | 185.2 |
|---|
| (Intereses) | [159.1] | [139.7] | [154.0] | [150.5] | [167.3] | [122.7] | [92.6] | [120.7] |
|---|
| Otras transacciones | 80.0 | 92.3 | 131.1 | 65.8 | 191.6 | 212.5 | 264.8 | 241.8 |
|---|
| Saldo de mercancías | (339.8) | (358.3) | (216.5) | (443.0) | (1044.3) | (1020.8) | (1019.7) | (1125.0) |
|---|
| Saldo de servicios y renta | (302.2) | (261.8) | (257.8) | (30.9) | (69.9) | (44.3) | (87.7) | (59.5) |
|---|
| Saldo de mercancías, servicios y renta | (642.0) | (620.1) | (474.3) | (473.9 | (1114.2 | (1065.1 | (1107.4 | (1185) |
|---|
| Transferencias unilaterales (netas) | 224.0 | 249.8 | 231.2 | 260.0 | 390.6 | 363.3 | 448.8 | 561.8 |
|---|
| Privadas | 98.5 | 146.6 | 178.7 | 220.0 | 289.6 | 310.6 | 383.8 | 480.4 |
|---|
| Oficiales | 125.5 | 103.2 | 52.5 | 40.0 | 101.0 | 52.7 | 65.0 | 81.4 |
|---|
| Saldo en Cuenta Corriente | (418.0) | (370.3 | (243.1) | (213.9) | (723.6) | (701.8) | (658.6) | (622.7) |
|---|
| CUENTA DE CAPITAL |
|---|
| Capital privado (neto) | 460.2 | 223.6 | 184.7 | 847.7 | 616.7 | 952.6 | 740.5 | 524.0 |
|---|
| Largo plazo | 332.4 | 53.8 | 69.0 | 304.8 | 218.4 | 418.5 | 384.4 | 466.6 |
|---|
| Inversión directa | 96.2 | 62.2 | 59.3 | 90.4 | 89.9 | 138.1 | 151.7 | 69.7 |
|---|
| Préstamos | 236.2 | (2.6) | 5.5 | 53.8 | 40.4 | 120.5 | 135.6 | 222.6 |
|---|
| Otros 1/ | ... | (5.8) | 4.2 | 160.6 | 88.1 | 159.9 | 97.1 | 174.3 |
|---|
| Corto plazo 2/ | 127.8 | 169.8 | 115.7 | 542.9 | 398.3 | 534.1 | 356.1 | 57.4 |
|---|
| Capital oficial y bancario (neto) | (106.5) | 219.7 | 209.8 | (119.9) | (70.9) | (241.4) | (83.4) | (146.1) |
|---|
| Largo plazo | 64.3 | 134.8 | (2.1) | (78.1) | 76.0 | (71.4) | 14.1 | (93.9) |
|---|
| Gobierno central | 38.8 | 62.3 | 22.2 | (20.9) | (16.3) | (51.4) | 80.5 | (42.4) |
|---|
| Banco Central 3/ | 25.5 | 56.1 | (12.6) | (38.9) | 92.3 | (20) | (66.4) | (51.5) |
|---|
| Resto sector público | ... | 16.4 | (11.7) | (18.3) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
|---|
| Otros 4/ | ... | ... | ... | ... | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
|---|
| Corto plazo 5/ | (170.8) | 84.9 | 211.9 | (41.8) | (146.9) | (170.0) | (97.5) | (52.2) |
|---|
| Asignación derechos especiales de giro | ... | ... | ... | ... | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
|---|
| Errores y omisiones | (19.0) | (152.2) | (169.3) | 85.8 | 152.6 | 196.2 | 61.3 | 244.8 |
|---|
| Saldo en Cuenta de Capital | 334.7 | 291.1 | 225.2 | 813.6 | 698.4 | 907.4 | 718.4 | 622.7 |
|---|
| SALDO BALANZA DE PAGOS | (83.3) | (79.2) | (17.9) | 599.7 | (25.2) | 205.6 | 59.8 | 0.0 |
|---|
1/ Incluye Inversión de Cartera (neta) y Repatriación de capitales. 2/ Comprende Obligaciones comerciales y diversos. 3/ Desde 1983 incluye obligaciones vencidas
pendientes de pago (PRESA). 4/Comprende financiamiento por renegociación de deuda externa. 5/ Constituye líneas de crédito del Banco de Guatemala.
financiamiento del FMI. Depósitos. Bonos de Estabilización y otros.
FUENTE: SIECA en base a Boletín Estadístico 1994. Consejo Monetario Centroamericano. Banco de Guatemala (1994-95).