EL SALVADOR: DEMANDA Y OFERTA GLOBALES. 1988-1995
-En millones de pesos centroamericanos-
| CONCEPTO |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
(P)1993 |
(P)1994 |
(E)1995 |
|---|
| -A Precios Corrientes- |
|---|
| DEMANDA GLOBAL | 6692.9 | 7118.9 | 6234.4 | 6931.9 | 7811.4 | 9301.6 | 10919.2 | 12697.3 |
|---|
| Consumo | 5127.4 | 5474.9 | 4694.4 | 5199.4 | 5769.5 | 6653.5 | 7778.6 | 8868.7 |
|---|
| Público | 696.9 | 701.8 | 471.1 | 528.2 | 552.7 | 600.6 | 666.9 | 746.2 |
|---|
| Privado | 4430.5 | 4773.1 | 4223.3 | 4671.2 | 5216.8 | 6052.9 | 7111.7 | 8122.5 |
|---|
| Formación bruta de capital fijo | 691.2 | 766.7 | 651.5 | 805.0 | 1013.2 | 1240.6 | 1497.6 | 1836.0 |
|---|
| Público | 169.7 | 200.8 | 121.1 | 150.7 | 236.8 | 275.8 | 301.4 | 358.7 |
|---|
| Privado | 521.5 | 565.9 | 530.4 | 654.3 | 776.4 | 964.8 | 1196.3 | 1477.3 |
|---|
| Variación de existencias | 9.0 | 115.4 | 7.0 | 13.3 | 79.7 | 51.8 | 20.0 | 5.7 |
|---|
| Exportación de bienes
y servicios | 865.3 | 761.9 | 881.6 | 914.2 | 949.0 | 1355.7 | 1623.0 | 1986.9 |
|---|
| OFERTA GLOBAL | 6692.9 | 7118.9 | 6234.4 | 6931.9 | 7811.5 | 9301.6 | 10919.0 | 12697.3 |
|---|
| Importación de bienes
y servicios | 1219.7 | 1363.5 | 1483.5 | 1620.9 | 1913.1 | 2361.0 | 2830.5 | 3243.5 |
|---|
| Producto Interno Bruto | 5473.2 | 5755.4 | 4750.9 | 5311.0 | 5898.4 | 6940.6 | 8088.8 | 9453.8 |
|---|
| Agropecuario | 760.2 | 672.7 | 812.5 | 909.3 | 839.0 | 966.8 | 1121.5 | 1390.1 |
|---|
| Minas y canteras | 9.4 | 10.4 | 17.9 | 20.8 | 23.4 | 28.3 | 37.4 | 42.8 |
|---|
| Industria | 961.7 | 1042.2 | 1031.7 | 1173.3 | 1405.4 | 1553.8 | 1796.7 | 2074.5 |
|---|
| Construcción | 162.9 | 175.8 | 165.1 | 184.0 | 260.3 | 303.0 | 371.1 | 445.5 |
|---|
| Electricidad. gas y agua | 107.1 | 108.1 | 55.4 | 38.2 | 55.0 | 69.3 | 84.1 | 108.0 |
|---|
| Transportes | 241.1 | 252.8 | 348.6 | 354.0 | 452.2 | 520.6 | 601.7 | 705.5 |
|---|
| Comercio | 1744.3 | 1934.2 | 1028.6 | 1199.1 | 1353.2 | 1568.4 | 1873.2 | 2190.5 |
|---|
| Banca y seguros | 155.8 | 142.0 | 103.3 | 111.5 | 140.1 | 172.6 | 211.0 | 253.1 |
|---|
| Propiedad de vivienda | 304.1 | 337.9 | 537.1 | 573.0 | 583.2 | 625 | 695.1 | 764.5 |
|---|
| Administración pública | 476.9 | 484.6 | 350.7 | 385.8 | 391.9 | 433.1 | 476.7 | 534.7 |
|---|
| Otros servicios | 549.7 | 594.7 | 299.9 | 362.0 | 394.6 | 699.9 | 820.4 | 944.6 |
|---|
| -A Precios Constantes de 1962- |
|---|
| DEMANDA GLOBAL | 1534.6 | 1565.0 | 1609.2 | 1668.1 | 1778.3 | 1873.3 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Consumo | 1129.3 | 1145.1 | 1165.7 | 1194.1 | 1223.7 | 1258.8 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Público | 215.6 | 213.1 | 215.0 | 224.4 | 224.8 | 221.4 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Privado | 913.7 | 932.0 | 950.7 | 969.7 | 998.9 | 1037.4 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Formación bruta de capital fijo | 169.8 | 187.7 | 155.2 | 184.5 | 229.0 | 252.7 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Público | 47.8 | 60.3 | 37.7 | 44.1 | 63.6 | 66.2 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Privado | 122.0 | 127.4 | 117.5 | 140.4 | 165.4 | 186.5 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Variación de existencias | 4.8 | 32.6 | 0.7 | 6.5 | 10.8 | 1.6 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Exportación de bienes
y servicios | 230.7 | 199.6 | 287.6 | 283.0 | 314.8 | 360.2 | ... | ... |
|---|
| OFERTA GLOBAL | 1534.6 | 1565.0 | 1609.2 | 1668.1 | 1778.3 | 1873.3 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Importación de bienes
y servicios | 277.2 | 294.1 | 295.2 | 307.7 | 348.0 | 371.3 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Producto Interno Bruto | 1257.4 | 1270.9 | 1314.0 | 1360.4 | 1430.3 | 1502.0 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Agropecuario | 291.1 | 292.3 | 314.2 | 314.0 | 342.4 | 352.0 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Minas y canteras | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.5 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Industria | 224.2 | 229.8 | 236.7 | 248.2 | 263.1 | 283.1 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Construcción | 43.9 | 46.5 | 40.5 | 44.6 | 48.9 | 53.6 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Electricidad. gas y agua | 48.1 | 48.5 | 51.2 | 54.9 | 58.5 | 68.5 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Transportes | 74.7 | 75.6 | 80.4 | 86.0 | 90.7 | 98.0 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Comercio | 200.0 | 206.8 | 213.2 | 222.2 | 231.6 | 246.0 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Banca y seguros | 43.5 | 39.4 | 40.2 | 41.8 | 44.0 | 47.5 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Propiedad de vivienda | 62.0 | 62.6 | 64.1 | 65.9 | 67.9 | 70.8 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Administración pública | 185.0 | 183.1 | 185.9 | 191.7 | 188.6 | 181.5 | ... | ... |
|---|
| Otros servicios | 83.0 | 84.3 | 85.8 | 89.1 | 92.3 | 98.5 | ... | ... |
|---|
Nota: A partir de 1993. los valores de las exportaciones e importaciones incluyen datos de maquila.
Para el período 1990-1992.
los derechos arancelarios incluyen otros impuestos a las importaciones.
FUENTE: SIECA en base a (1988-89) Revista Trimestral. oct-dic 1994; (1990-94) Revista Trimestral. abril-junio 1995;
(1995) Departamento Cuentas Macroeconómicas.
Banco Central de Reserva de El Salvador .